The Nigerian Senate during plenary on Wednesday considered a Bill, which seeks to prohibit the payment and receipt of ransom for the release of persons kidnapped, imprisoned, or wrongfully confined. Senator Ezenwa Francis Onyewuchi sponsored the Terrorism Prevention (Amendment) Bill, 2021, which scaled second reading during plenary. While leading debate on the bill, Onyewuchi said the piece of legislation seeks to amend the Terrorism (Prevention) Act, 2013 to outlaw the payment of ransom to abductors, kidnappers, and terrorists for the release of any person who has been wrongfully confined, imprisoned and kidnapped. Onyewuchi said, the bill essentially seeks to substitute for section 14 of the Principal Act a new section to read, “Anyone who transfers funds, makes payment or colludes with an abductor, kidnapper or terrorist to receive any ransom for the release of any person who has been wrongfully confined, imprisoned or kidnapped is guilty of a felony and is liable on conviction to a term of imprisonment of not less than 15 years.”
The lawmaker raised alarm that the prevalent scourge of kidnapping has become a fast and lucrative business for miscreants, he noted that,
“It has now remained the most virulent form of banditry in Nigeria and the most pervasive and intractable violent crime in the country.”
“Some blame the rise of this criminal activity on poverty, religion, politics, deficiency of existing laws, unemployment, connivance of security agents, corruption, and greed among others.
“Our unemployed youths are also turning out to kidnapping to get money (ransom) as a survival strategy.
“Whatever the reason, it is most obvious that kidnapping in Nigeria puts everyone at risk, the rich and the poor, old and young, male and female, foreigner or indigene, expatriate or non-expatriate, traditional rulers and religious leaders, among others,” he added.
“The reason behind payments of ransom is rooted in the fact that people easily identify with individual suffering.
“However, History has shown that even where ransom is proven to have been paid, the life or safe return of a kidnap victim may not be guaranteed,” the lawmaker added.
He emphasised that “the continuous payment of ransom must not be encouraged, in addition, government should provide adequate security and strengthen the economy as a matter of urgency, accelerate its poverty alleviation programs, provide employment opportunities targeting youths who are mostly involved in abductions and kidnappings, strengthen our law enforcement agencies, and provide the necessary support to end the menace of kidnapping”.