A number of recently conducted research is now linking African ancestry to an heightened risk of prostate cancer and the possibility of more aggressive disease progression. A landmark study by the Men of African Descent and Carcinoma of the Prostate Consortium (MADCaP) Published in the journal Nature Genetics in October, which analysed data from nearly 8,000 participants across five African countries, is shedding light on the genetic risks specific to African men. The research, which is the largest genome study on prostate cancer conducted on the continent revealed three genetic regions, or loci, associated with higher prostate cancer risk, with variations unique to African populations.