The Federal Government of Nigeria said on Monday that there was no end to frequent national grid collapses in the country. Speaking in Abuja when he appeared before the Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe-led Senate Committee on Power to defend the 2025 budget, the Minister of Power, Adebayo Adelabu, said the national electricity grid remains vulnerable to frequent collapses. According to Adelabu, the government will ensure that it easing the frequency of collapses and ensures a very short turnaround time to restore the grid, stressing that vandalism remains one of the biggest challenges in the power sector.

The minister promised that the Federal Government is set to commence Phase 1 of a major revamp of five sub-stations across the country, adding that there is a plan to invest N36 billion in the distribution of transformers across the six geopolitical zones of the country.

Next, he said over seven million customers are still subjected to estimated billing.

He explained that the failure to fix the Shiroro-Kaduna-Mando line has placed undue pressure on the grid, resulting in frequent collapses.

“We recognize the issues with full or partial grid collapses, but our focus is on reducing the time it takes to restore power. We are actively collaborating with security agencies to achieve this.’’ Adelabu also highlighted the impact of the damaged Shiroro-Kaduna-Mando line which had been out of service since a vandalism incident in October 2024.

“The Kaduna-Shiroro-Mando line was one of the two major lines transmitting power to the north.
‘’The second, the Ugwuaji-Makurdi line, was also vandalized but has been repaired. The Shiroro-Mando-Kaduna line, however, remains down due to insecurity. This is why our grid is so fragile, as it relies on a single line, causing unnecessary strain.”

Furthermore, Adelabu emphasized that while the grid collapses were expected to continue, the government is committed to reducing the frequency and ensuring quick restoration times. Still, he underscored that collaboration, especially with the office of the National Security Adviser, is critical to addressing vandalism, which remains one of the most significant challenges facing the power sector.  

Adelabu, who decried the fact that the government was struggling to manage the grid it inherited, since it is very old and dilapidated, however, informed the lawmakers that the national grid suffered eight collapses in 2024, not 12 as widely reported, out of which three were partial collapses as a result of generation problems.

He said: “I’m happy to also inform you that out of the eight collapses of the national grid that we experienced during 2024, five were full collapses, while three were partial collapses.

‘’Of the five full collapses that we experienced, three were actually due to generation problems. We had issues with cellular reduction in generation compared to the power being taken up by the user, which affected the frequent imbalance on the grid. Two collapses were actually from vandalism problems.”